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species Pachylis pharaonis (Herbst, 1784)

• Images: (7) See all images

  specimen

  specimen

• Ecology:
  • Terrestrial.
• Specimen records are available.
• Citations (49):
  • Müller. 1774. Des Ritters Karl von Linné Königlich Schwedischen Leibanztes u. u. vollständiges Natursystem nach der zwölften lateinischen Ausgabe und nach Anleitung des holländischen Houttuynischen Werks mit einer ausfürlichen Erklärung ausgefertigt von P. L. S. Müller 5(1):plate 11, fig. 11 >> Note: Figure of habitus d.v. [misidentification, not Cimex erosus Linnaeus, 1758]. >> Cimex erosus
  • Stoll. 1780. Natuurlyke en naar 't leven naauwkeurig gekleurde afbeldingen en beschryvingen der Wantzen in aller vier waerelds deelen Europa, Asia, Africa en America huishoudende 19 >> Note: Description; figures of adult habitus d.v. [Pl. 3 figs 20, B]; rec. Surinam; Only vernacular name used: "Pharaos-Wantz"
  • Stoll. 1782. Natuurlyke en naar 't leven naauwkeurig gekleurde afbeldingen en beschryvingen der Wantzen in aller vier waerelds deelen Europa, Asia, Africa en America huishoudende 75 >> Note: Description of nymph and figure of nymphal habitus d.v. [Pl. 19, fig. 129]; rec.Surinam; Only vernacular name used: "De Pharaos-Wantz"
  • Herbst. 1784. In Borowski. Gemeinnützige Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs 6:258, plate 272 fig. 4 >> Note: , plate 272 fig. 4. Original description, figure of adult d.v. ST(S): Surinam. >> Cimex pharaonis    urn:lsid:Coreoidea.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:453010
  • Fabricius. 1803. Systema Rhyngotorum secundum ordines, genera, speciesadjectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. 208.   >> Note: Description [Original description?]. ST(S): tropical America. >> Lygaeus pharaonis
  • Thunberg. 1823. D.D. Fauna Americae Meridionalis 3:2 >> Note: Listed, S America. >> Lygaeus pharaonis
  • Thunberg. 1823. D.D. Fauna Americae Meridionalis 3:1 >> Note: Listed as Coraeus (?) erosus, S America [misidentification, not Cimex erosus Linnaeus, 1758]. >> Coraeus erosus
  • Lepeletier & Serville. 1825. In Olivier [Ed.]. Encyclopédie Méthodique 10:62   >> Note: Note. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Kirby, W. & W. Spence. 1826. An Introduction to Entomology: or elements of the natural history of Insects 3:35, 333, 673-674 >> Note: Length and breadth, sexual dimorphism of femora, structure of tibiae. >> Lygaeus pharaonis
  • Germar. 1829. In Ersch & Gruber [Ed.]. Allgemeine Encyklopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste Sect. 1 (A-G), part 19 (Conami-Corythus) 296 >> Note: As example of subgenus. >> Coreus (Pachylis) pharaonis
  • Laporte. 1833. Mag. Zoo. 2:29   >> Note: Generic placement. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Burmeister. 1835. Handbuch der Entomologie 338   >> Note: Description, synonymy, recs Brazil, Demerara. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Spinola. 1837. Essai sur les genres d'insectes appartenants à l'ordre des Hémiptères, Lin. ou Rhyngotes, Fab. et à la section des Hétéropères, Dufour 135, 136   >> Note: Description, synonymy, as example of genus, notes. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Blanchard. 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hémiptères 122, plate 3 fig. 8, plate 4 fig. 1   >> Note: Description, synonymy, figures of adult and nymphal habitus d.v., recs Guyana, Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Drapiez. 1842. Dictionnaire classique des sciences naturelles Vol. 8:265 >> Note: Synonymy, description, rec. S America >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Westwood. 1842. A Catalogue of Hemiptera in the collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope. 2:4, 13 >> Note: Listed, description, notes, variety, rec. Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Amyot & Serville. 1843. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hémiptères 194   >> Note: Description, synonymy, rec. Cayenne. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Audouin, Blanchard, Doyère & Milne Edwards. 1845. Le Règne Animal distribué d'après son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'Introduction à l'anatomie comparée Tome 14:plate 89 fig. 4 >> Note: Figure of adult habitus d.v. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Erichson. 1848. In Schomburgk. Versuch einer zusammenstellung der Fauna und Flora von Britisch-Guiana. Reisen in British Guinea in den Jahren 1840-1844 im auftrag Sr. Majestat des Konings von Preussen ausgefuhrt von Richard Schomburgsk: Hemiptera-Heteroptera Volume 3:612   >> Note: Listed, synonymy, rec. Guyana. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Herrich-Schäffer. 1850. Die wanzenartigen Insecten 9:plate 318 fig. 987   >> Note: Figure of adult habitus d.v. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Herrich-Schäffer. 1851. Die wanzenartigen Insecten 9:259-260   >> Note: Description, synonymy, rec. Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Dallas. 1852. List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum II:383   >> Note: Catalogued (=Stoll fig. 20, Merian plate 51), Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Heer. 1853. Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die gesammten Naturwissenschaften Zürich 13(4):plate 14 figs 1, 2, legend 137-138   >> Note: Figures of hemelytron and metathoracic wing. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Stål. 1855. Öfvers.K.VetenskAkad.Förh.Stockh 12:347   >> Note: Synonymy (=Pendulinus bilineatus Thunberg, 1825), note. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Dohrn. 1859. Catalogus Hemipterorum 24   >> Note: Catalogued, Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Fauvel. 1862. Bulletin de la Société Linnéenne de Normandie 6:131 >> Note: Listed, French Guiana. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Stål. 1862. Stettin. Entomol. Zeit. 23:276 and footnote   >> Note: Note on position in genus, description, Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Costa, A. 1866. Annuario R. Museo Zoologica della Università di Napoli 1866a 3:28   >> Note: Listed, Amazonia. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Mayr. 1866. In Grunow, Krempelhuber, Reichardt, Mettenius & Fenzl. Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wällerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil, Zweiter Band, 1. Abtheilung, B. Part 2. 91   >> Note: Synonymy (=bilineatus), loc. Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Stål. 1868. K. Svens. Vet.-Akad. Hand. 7(11):46   >> Note: Synonymy, description, compared with P. fallax, rec. S America. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Stål. 1869. K. Svens. Vet.-Akad. Hand. (N.F.) 8(1):121 >> Note: Generic placement. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Stål. 1870. K. Svens. Vet.-Akad. Hand. 9(1):131   >> Note: Catalogued (=bilineatus, Pachylis fallax Stål, 1862), descriptive note, locs Brazil. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Walker, F. 1871. Catalogue of the Specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the Collection of the British Museum IV:52   >> Note: In key, catalogued, loc. Brazil, recs Cayenne, Demerara, rec. Panama? >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Distant. 1881. In Godman & Salvin [Ed.]. Biologia Centrali-Americana 1:107, plate 10 fig. 11   >> Note: Listed, synonymy (=bilineatus, fallax), description of variety, figure of habitus of variety d.v., locs Brazil, recs Panama, Guiana, Surinam, Cayenne >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Distant. 1888. Ann. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 32:vii   >> Note: Synonymy, listed in van Volxem collection ISNB Brussels. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Berg. 1892. Anales de la Sociedad Científica Argentina 33:65-66   >> Note: Synonymy (=fallax), variation, distribution, recs Brazil, Paraguay, loc. Argentina. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Lethierry & Severin. 1894. Catalogue général des Hémiptères Tome II:14   >> Note: Catalogued (=bilineatus, fallax), Brazil, Panama, Guyana. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Kirkaldy. 1901. Entomologist, London 34(457):178   >> Note: Catalogued as type species of Pachylis. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Pennington. 1920. Lista de los Hemipteros Heteropteros de la Republica Argentina primera parte 15 >> Note: Catalogued (=bilineatus, fallax), loc. Argentina, distributed from Brazil to Mexico. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Monte. 1937. O Campo 8:70 >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Blöte. 1938. Zoölogische Mededeelingen, Leiden 20(25):303   >> Note: Loc. Brazil, loc. Surinam, loc. French Guiana. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Piza. 1945. Anais da Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz, ” Universidad de Sao Paulo 2:120 >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Schaefer, C. W. & O'Shea. 1979. Ann.Ent.Soc.Amer. 72:521 >> Note: Foodplants; >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Ueshima. 1979. Hemiptera II: Heteroptera. Animal Cytogenetics. Vol. 3, Insecta 6 69 >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • O'Shea. 1980. Stud.Neotrop.Fauna Environ. 15:210, 211   >> Note: As type species of Pachylis, listed (=bilineatus, fallax), Brazil, Guyana, Panama. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Brailovsky, C. W. Schaefer, Barrera & Packauskas. 1994. J. New York Entom. Soc. 102(3):324, fig. 31   >> Note: Figure of spermatheca. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Froeschner. 1999. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 61:47 >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Packauskas. 2010. Fort Hays Studies 5:178 >> Note: Catalogued (=bilineatus, fallax), Argentina, Brazil, ‘Guiana’, Panama, Surinam. >> Pachylis pharaonis
  • Garcete-Barrett. 2016. Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Parag. 20(2):129, 131   >> Note: Distribution (Paraguay); Figures (dh); >> Pachylis pharaonis

• synonym bilineatus (Thunberg, 1825)
• synonym fallax Stål, 1862
• synonym pharaonis (Fabricius, 1803)
• synonym psotomphaneg (Lichtenstein, 1796)
• synonym seriatus (Reich, 1795)

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